Indonesia’s Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE) and the Sexual Violence Crime Law (UU TPKS) provide the legal basis for addressing these issues. The UU TPKS, in particular, offers a framework to prosecute those who record and distribute non-consensual content. Moving Toward a Solution
In a digital economy where engagement is currency, shocking or taboo content is sometimes used to drive traffic to illicit websites.
The distribution of such content is often used as a tool of coercion, reinforcing notions of control over others' digital identities and bodies. Cultural and Legal Consequences
Bridging the gap between rapid technological adoption and social frameworks through education and victim-centered support is vital for the digital safety of the youth.
The impact of this phenomenon ripples through society, affecting mental health and legal precedents.
The prevalence of this content is a symptom of underlying social challenges.
Moving from shaming victims to holding those who distribute and consume unauthorized content accountable is a necessary cultural shift.
Teaching young people about "digital hygiene" and the permanent nature of the internet is essential.
In certain cultural contexts, a deep sense of family or personal shame—often referred to as Aib —can result in the victim being blamed for the existence of the media rather than the perpetrator for sharing it. This social stigma may prevent victims from seeking legal help or psychological support.
